e.
比尔克林顿：我支持非常具有进攻性的政策，我认为，如果比较富有的国家开放它们的国界，和新兴国家签订贸易协定，并且不光对贸易开放，而且对投资开放，新兴国家——新兴经济国家和那些新兴民主国家——将有更好的机会获得经济和政治上的成功。我认为经济政策和传统外交政策将会出现。
laura tyson, chair of the , 1993-1995: this is how it worked. if you go back to the first term, a lot of the iional approainistration on eic issues was to break dowo , cajole, or ce them t down their barriers.
laura tyson，美国国家经济理事会主席，1993-1995：道理就是这样的。如果我们回顾一下他的第一个任期，许多关于经济问题的政策都旨在打破美国公司的壁垒。我们将与我们的贸易伙伴接触，鼓励、推动或者说服他们取消这些壁垒。
narrator: many developing tries had beehe west. although they erm f, some saw fast-moving flows of money as a heir independence.
旁白：许多发展中国家曾经是西方国家的殖民地，虽然他们现在需要海外长期投资，但是，有些国家认为快速流动的资金对他们的国家独立是一种威胁。
mahathir bin mohamad, prime minister of malaysia: on was defeated, then capitalism could expand and show its true self. it's raio be people will choose their so-called free-market system as opposed to the trally plaem. so because of that, nowadays there is nothirain capital, and capital is demanding that it should be able to go anywhere and do whatever it likes.
马哈蒂尔，马来西亚首相：共产主义失败以后，资本主义就能够进行扩张并表现出本来面目。 它会因为需要总是表现出善良的一面而限制自己，所以人们将选择他们和集中计划式系统相反的所谓自由市场体系。由于这个原因，今天没有什么力量能对资金进行限制，资金的要求也非常苛刻，它应该能够流向它所喜欢的任何地方并做任何事情。
narrator: some called it ”the triumph of capitalism.” during the 1990s, more tries thaed market eics.
旁白：有些人称之为“资本主义的胜利？，在90年代期间，有史以来最多的国家实施了市场经济政策。
as an eics professor, bill crist had taught a arxist and capitalist theory. as president of calpers, the ia state pension fund, crist came to believe that os sure global stability.
作为一名经济学教授，bill crist曾教授过马克思主义和资本主义理论比较课程，作为calpers——加州养老基金的总裁，bill crist逐渐认识到：只有开放的市场才能确保全球稳定。
bill crist: if we doo these emergis, if we don't be evas, if you will, and try te them to reform a some of our capital funds is, taking advahose opportunities, if we don't do that, i'm afraid that some of the predis that were made a long time ago by karl marx and mr. ehers [will e true, and] that there will indeed be a tatiohe haves as that g the eem down.
bill crist：如果我们不涉足这些新兴市场，如果我们不去充当福音传道者，如果你愿意，应努力鼓励他们进行改革并将一些基金投资到这些市场里去，利用这些机遇。如果我们不这样做，恐怕马克思和恩格斯在很久以前所做的预言就要变成现实了——在穷人和富人之间将出现对峙，并将使整个体系土崩瓦解。
书包网 电子书 分享网站
chapter 7: avertidown: 1994 [4:56]
第七章： 避免垮台1994
oion: mexiuary 1994
字幕：墨西哥，1994年1月
narrator: the very day o effect, zapatista rebels laun uprising in southern mexico. shortly afterward, the leadiial didate was assassinated.
旁白：就在北美自由贸易协定生效的当天，萨帕塔主义叛乱份子在墨西哥南部发动了暴乱，很快，主要总统候选人被暗杀了。
worried about stability, f begahe global ey was about to faew kind of crisis.
出于对稳定情况的担心，国外投资开始抽逃，全球经济即将面临一个新的危机。
oion: washington, december 1994
字幕：华盛顿，1994年12月
robert rubin: christmas va, i was fishing dowish virgin islands, and larry summers [, 1999-2001] called me, ahere's some problems in mexico i'd like you to know about.” and i thought to myself that it was nice of larry to the one haher hand i'm on vad, you koday, it'll be some other orrow, and i don't know why this 't wait till i get back. well, it turhat this was not just ary. it was a very, very serious matter.
罗伯特鲁宾：在圣诞节期间，我正在英属维京群岛钓鱼，萨墨斯 [美国财长, 1999-2001]给我打来电话，他说：“我想让你知道一些墨西哥发生的问题”。一方面，我觉得他给我打电话是好事，而另一方面，我又在度假，你知道的，墨西哥的今天将是其它一些国家的明天，我不知道为什么不能等我回去以后在告诉我呢？结果这还不是其它国家，这是一个非常非常严重的事件。
gingrich: i was at a restaurant, and they d said, ”the secretary of the treasury is on the line,” and i got on the line, and he said: ”greenspan and i have a problem. (laughs) and we believe if we don't move very decisively that the mexiplode. if it implodes, the mexient will bee very unstable, and we believe you could have a wave of five to nine million people walking north to find jobs.”
gingrich：我当时正在饭店，他们来跟我说：“财长打来电话”，我去接了，他说：“格林斯潘和我有一个问题。（笑声）我们相信，如果我们不能果断做出决定，墨西哥比索将会崩溃，如果墨西哥比索崩溃的话，墨西哥政府将变的非常不稳定，我们相信，会有5－9百万人拥到美国来找工作”。
robert rubi very quid i remember his saying, ”this is the first financial crisis of the 21st tury.”
罗伯特鲁宾：他理解的非常快，我记得他当时说：这是21世纪的第一场经济危机。
gingrich: i said to him, ”this is the first real-time, worldwide financial crisis of a kind that wil
本文链接:
http://m.picdg.com/19_19714/3657509.html